Climate change

Western Australia’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions Surge Raises Doubts on Australia’s Net Zero Targets

Western Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions are projected to rise significantly, posing challenges for Australia’s net zero targets. The state’s carbon emissions are expected to exceed 2005 levels by 20% in 2024, with little progress in decarbonizing the main power grid. The delay in setting a 2030 target and overcoming key barriers to emissions reduction further complicates the situation, leaving other states to make larger cuts to compensate for Western Australia’s shortfall.

WHO Develops Toolkit to Help Health Professionals Communicate Climate Change Risks

Climate change presents both a threat and an opportunity for global health. The World Health Organization has developed a toolkit to help health professionals effectively communicate the health risks of climate change and advocate for climate-friendly practices. By leveraging their expertise, health professionals can empower communities to understand and embrace the health benefits associated with climate solutions, ultimately fostering a better understanding of the health implications of climate change and promoting sustainable practices.

Peatland Soils Rapidly Altered by Climate Change and Elevated Carbon Dioxide Levels, Study Finds

A recent study has found that peatland soils, crucial for storing carbon, are being rapidly altered by a warmer climate and elevated carbon dioxide levels. The research conducted in northern Minnesota revealed that warmer conditions and increased carbon dioxide led to a rapid breakdown of organic soil components, challenging the traditional belief that complex components of plant-derived soil organic matter would degrade more slowly than simpler components in response to climate change. These findings highlight the vulnerability of peatlands to climate change and the potential impact on carbon storage and greenhouse gas production.

Study highlights potential conflict between renewable energy siting and shifting ranges of threatened species

Renewable energy expansion is crucial for reducing fossil fuel dependence and mitigating climate change. However, a new study highlights a potential conflict between renewable energy siting and the shifting ranges of threatened species due to climate change. The study emphasizes the need to align renewable energy expansion with the changing ranges of species under future climate scenarios, to minimize impacts on biodiversity and contribute to more sustainable and environmentally conscious renewable energy development.

Unprecedented Warmth in Northern Hemisphere Oceans Raises Concerns

Recent studies have shown unprecedented warmth in the oceans of the Northern Hemisphere, with sea-surface temperatures in the North Atlantic averaging around 68 degrees Fahrenheit, a highly unusual figure for this time of year. 41 percent of the global ocean experienced heat waves in January, indicating a concerning trend. Research indicates that by the end of the century, a significant portion of the ocean could be in a permanent heat wave state, with potential consequences including stronger hurricanes, rising sea levels, and unsustainable conditions for marine life.

Oxford study reveals vulnerability of animal species to climate change

University of Oxford study reveals the vulnerability of certain animal species to extinction due to climate change. Species with limited thermal ranges, particularly those in polar or tropical regions, are at highest risk. Urgent need for proactive conservation efforts highlighted to safeguard vulnerable species from escalating threat of climate change.

US Regulators Vote to Require Large Companies to Disclose Climate Change Information

US regulators have voted to require large, publicly traded companies to disclose climate change-related information to investors, marking the first nationwide climate disclosure rule in the US. The final rule, while significantly scaled back, will give investors more transparency into the threat the climate crisis poses to corporations and how they contribute to global warming. However, the rule has faced pushback from business interests and Republican state officials, and is expected to inspire lawsuits. Beginning in 2025, larger public companies will be required to disclose short- and long-term physical climate risks to their assets and reveal spending related to their climate goals.

Satellite Disposal and Environmental Concerns

SpaceX plans to dispose of 100 Starlink satellites due to a design flaw, raising concerns about the environmental impact of burning up satellites in the atmosphere. With the increasing congestion of low earth orbit, the space sector is prioritizing debris clearing and controlled re-entry of spacecraft to minimize environmental impact.

Researchers Propose New Method for Tracking Origins of CO2 Emissions from Streams, Rivers, and Lakes

University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers propose a new method for tracking CO2 emissions from streams, rivers, and lakes, addressing the challenge of accurately measuring and understanding the carbon dioxide released by inland waters. The study, published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles, reveals the impact of carbonate buffering on CO2 emissions, shedding light on the cryptic nature of its production and the difficulty in accounting for it in current climate models.

UCLA and Equatic to Build World’s Largest Ocean-Based Carbon Removal Plant in Singapore

UCLA and Equatic are collaborating to build the world’s largest ocean-based carbon removal plant in Singapore, with the aim of removing 3,650 metric tons of carbon dioxide annually and producing 105 metric tons of carbon-negative hydrogen. The $20 million project is made possible through the support of Singapore’s national water agency PUB, the National Research Foundation (NRF), Singapore, and UCLA’s Institute for Carbon Management (ICM). The groundbreaking technology not only facilitates the removal and durable storage of greenhouse gases but also produces nearly 300 kilograms of carbon-negative hydrogen daily.