Carbon dioxide

Indian Forests Facing Silent Crisis Due to Climate Change

Indian forests are losing their ability to absorb CO2 due to climate change, posing a threat to India’s climate goals. Research shows an increase in green cover but a decrease in CO2 absorption, emphasizing the urgent need to address the impact of climate change on forests.

Mission Zero Technologies Secures €25.4 Million in Series A Funding for Carbon Removal Mission

London-based Mission Zero Technologies secures €25.4 million in Series A funding to develop mass deployable direct air capture (DAC) product, aiming to recover 1,000 tonnes of atmospheric CO₂ annually. The urgent need to mitigate climate change has propelled the demand for large-scale CO₂ removal, and Mission Zero is committed to democratizing access to sustainable carbon sources. Their technology is cost-effective, energy efficient, and compatible with renewable energy sources, setting them apart in the direct air capture sector.

Princeton Engineers Develop Groundbreaking Method to Capture and Release Carbon Dioxide Using Moisture

Princeton University engineers have developed a groundbreaking method to capture and release carbon dioxide from the atmosphere using moisture, offering significant energy efficiency improvements over current technologies. The innovative approach utilizes humidity to achieve the same goal as traditional direct air capture systems, resulting in over five times greater energy efficiency. This breakthrough could have a profound impact on combatting climate change and reducing carbon emissions.

Peatland Soils Rapidly Altered by Climate Change and Elevated Carbon Dioxide Levels, Study Finds

A recent study has found that peatland soils, crucial for storing carbon, are being rapidly altered by a warmer climate and elevated carbon dioxide levels. The research conducted in northern Minnesota revealed that warmer conditions and increased carbon dioxide led to a rapid breakdown of organic soil components, challenging the traditional belief that complex components of plant-derived soil organic matter would degrade more slowly than simpler components in response to climate change. These findings highlight the vulnerability of peatlands to climate change and the potential impact on carbon storage and greenhouse gas production.

Researchers Propose New Method for Tracking Origins of CO2 Emissions from Streams, Rivers, and Lakes

University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers propose a new method for tracking CO2 emissions from streams, rivers, and lakes, addressing the challenge of accurately measuring and understanding the carbon dioxide released by inland waters. The study, published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles, reveals the impact of carbonate buffering on CO2 emissions, shedding light on the cryptic nature of its production and the difficulty in accounting for it in current climate models.

Revolutionizing Catalyst Development with AI and Automated Lab Infrastructure

Artificial intelligence and automated laboratory infrastructure are revolutionizing the development of new chemical catalysts. Researchers at ETH Zurich have utilized these tools to efficiently synthesize the energy source methanol from CO2. With advanced infrastructure, the team successfully developed approximately 150 catalyst compositions for producing methanol from CO2 in less than six weeks, marking a significant time-saving compared to conventional methods. The researchers have published two papers on their method, highlighting the potential of methanol as a key element for a sustainable hydrocarbon economy.

Altering Wastewater to Slow Climate Change

A study suggests that adding alkaline chemicals to wastewater discharged into the oceans could increase CO2 sequestration, potentially mitigating climate change. This approach aims to reduce acidity of wastewater and remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, offering a sustainable method to lower CO2 levels.

New Tech Turns CO2 into Chemicals with 93% Efficiency, Runs Record 5000 Hrs

New tech developed at Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China has achieved a 93% efficiency in turning CO2 into chemicals, running for a record 5000 hours. This breakthrough could revolutionize industrial-scale projects aimed at reducing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Breakthrough in Carbon Dioxide Waste Conversion

McMaster University researchers, in collaboration with experts at Copenhagen’s Danish Technical University, have made a breakthrough in carbon dioxide waste conversion. Their research focuses on an electrochemical process to capture and restructure carbon dioxide into fuel and plastics, offering promise for mitigating air pollution and creating valuable products. The study’s findings have significant implications for the advancement of carbon dioxide conversion technologies and sustainable waste management.

Research Suggests Global Decrease in Carbon Dioxide Emissions Caused Earth’s Longest Ice Age

Recent research from the University of Sydney suggests that Earth’s longest ice age, known as Snowball Earth, may have been caused by a global decrease in carbon dioxide emissions. The study sheds light on the significant influence of geological processes on Earth’s historical climate patterns and offers insights into the impact of human activities on carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.