Japanese University of Tokyo Atacama Observatory (TAO) Opens as World’s Highest Astronomical Site
The Japanese University of Tokyo Atacama Observatory (TAO) has opened as the world’s highest astronomical site, located at a staggering altitude of 5,640 meters in the Chilean Andes. Equipped with a 6.5-meter telescope and advanced infrared observation instruments, TAO aims to delve into galaxy evolution and exoplanet studies. The strategic location on Cerro Chajnantor offers minimal atmospheric interference and a perpetually dry climate, setting the stage for groundbreaking discoveries in astronomical research.
Microbial Life Discovered in Atacama Desert
Scientists have discovered a hidden underground habitat in the Chilean Atacama Desert, challenging previous beliefs about the region’s biodiversity. Through innovative DNA analysis techniques, researchers found microbial communities thriving in the hyperarid soils, shedding light on life’s resilience in extreme environments. This groundbreaking study, published in PNAS Nexus, has implications for astrobiology and expands our understanding of desert ecosystems.