Bunker Demand and Fuel Availability in North America
The Baltic index has recorded a monthly gain driven by robust capesize demand in the shipping industry. Bunker demand in Houston has decreased, but fuel availability remains stable. New Orleans Outer Anchorage has seen a resurgence in bunker demand due to lower VLSFO and LSMGO prices. Bunker fuel availability is favorable in NOLA. VLSFO and LSMGO availability is adequate in Bolivar Roads, subject to weather conditions. GOLA is experiencing smooth bunkering operations with increased demand for all fuel grades. West Coast ports have low bunker demand but normal fuel availability. The North American shipping industry shows varying bunker demand and fuel availability, highlighting the dynamic nature of the sector.
Rising Dengue Fever Outbreaks in South America Linked to Climate Change
Recent outbreaks of dengue fever in South America have raised concerns about the impact of warming climates on the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. Aedes mosquitoes pose a significant threat to over 3.9 billion people worldwide, with a 54% increase in dengue transmission potential highlighted in a recent report. Rising temperatures and humidity levels may lead to dengue becoming a year-round concern in South America, exacerbated by urbanization and population movements.
22,000-year-old artifacts challenge human history in North America
Recent discovery of 22,000-year-old tools in Maryland could reshape the timeline of human arrival in North America. Geologist Darrin Lowery’s findings challenge the belief that humans arrived 15,000-20,000 years ago, sparking debates among experts. Despite skepticism, Lowery welcomes further research to validate his hypothesis, shedding light on the mystery of early human migration to the Americas.
Alarming Increase in Dengue Cases Across the Americas
The latest Situation Report by the Pan American Health Organization reveals alarming statistics on the Dengue Epidemiological Situation in the Americas. With a total of 4,820,955 suspected cases reported between epidemiological weeks 1 and 13 of 2024, this represents a significant increase compared to previous years. Brazil is the primary country affected, with several others in the region also reporting cases. The data underscores the urgent need for coordinated efforts to address this epidemic.
Dengue Outbreak Surpasses 5.2 Million Cases in the Americas
Dengue cases in the Americas have surged past 5.2 million, exceeding the previous yearly record, raising concerns as countries grapple with the increasing number of cases. PAHO warns of a potential increase in cases in the northern hemisphere as spring approaches, highlighting the influence of rising temperatures and inadequate sanitation in creating conducive environments for mosquito breeding. While a dengue vaccine is available, preventive measures and public health efforts are crucial in combating the spread of the disease.
Early Easter Island settlers had contact with South Americans, new plant study finds
A new study finds evidence that the earliest settlers of Easter Island had contact with people from South America as early as 1,000 years ago. Starch grains on obsidian blades at the archaeological site of Anakena suggest a fusion cuisine of Polynesian and South American plants. This sheds light on the early interactions and connections between the indigenous people of Rapa Nui and South Americans.