Childhood cancers in South Australia (SA) and the Northern Territory (NT) have not shown an increase, but a significant disparity remains for Indigenous children, a recent study reveals.

The research, conducted across the two regions, aimed to assess the trends in childhood cancer incidence, particularly focusing on any disparities among different population groups.

While the overall rates of childhood cancers have not seen a significant rise, the study highlighted a concerning gap in cancer outcomes for Indigenous children. The data showed that Indigenous children were more likely to be diagnosed with cancer at a later stage, leading to poorer prognosis and survival rates.

Dr. Smith, one of the lead researchers, emphasized the importance of addressing the underlying factors contributing to this disparity. Factors such as access to healthcare, early detection, and cultural considerations play a crucial role in improving outcomes for Indigenous children diagnosed with cancer.

The study also emphasized the need for targeted interventions and support services to bridge the gap in cancer outcomes between Indigenous and non-Indigenous children. By addressing these disparities and implementing culturally appropriate strategies, the research aims to improve the overall survival rates and quality of life for all children affected by cancer in SA and NT.