Health

Dengue Outbreak Impacting Costa Rica and the Americas

Costa Rica continues to battle an outbreak of dengue fever, with over 1,000 cases reported so far in 2024. The Pan American Health Organization has issued various dengue Risk Assessments, highlighting the endemic nature of the virus in most countries of South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. The CDC has also reported dengue outbreaks in U.S. territories. However, there is hope on the horizon with two vaccines currently in use in the Americas and several vaccine candidates in development.

Rise in Premature Births Linked to Synthetic Chemicals in Food Packaging and Personal Care Products

A new study suggests that synthetic chemicals found in food packaging and personal care products, known as phthalates, could be contributing to the rise in premature births. These ‘everywhere chemicals’ have been shown to disrupt hormones and impact the functioning of the placenta, potentially triggering preterm labor. The study identified a specific phthalate, DEHP, commonly found in food packaging, as a significant contributor to preterm births, raising concerns about their potential impact on public health.

The Significance of Skin as an Indicator of Overall Health

The skin, our largest organ, provides valuable insights into our overall well-being. Conditions like Lyme disease and purpura can manifest as rashes, offering early detection of underlying health issues. Paying attention to changes in the skin can help individuals safeguard their health and well-being.

Mother Urges Vaccination After Daughter Dies from Measles

Stephanie Peters tragically passed away at 27 from measles, despite initially recovering as a child. Her mother urges parents to vaccinate their children as measles cases surge, emphasizing the severity of the disease and the potential to save lives.

Understanding Post-Concussion Syndrome

Learn about the impact of post-concussion syndrome, a condition affecting up to 30 percent of individuals who suffer from concussions. Discover the symptoms and treatment options for this type of traumatic brain injury.

3D printed facial reconstruction research receives $700,000 grant

Dr. Xiao Liu, a researcher at the University of Wollongong, has received $700,000 in funding to develop vital research into facial reconstruction methods for head and neck cancer patients. The funding will support the development of a hybrid 3D printed scaffold that facilitates rapid bone growth and is partially resorbable, aiming to significantly improve the quality of life for post-cancer patients. The research is crucial, as oral cancer ranks among the most prevalent cancers globally, with over 5,300 Australians newly diagnosed in 2023. The Passe and Williams Foundation CEO, Dr. Jeanette Pritchard, expressed excitement for the potential impact of Dr. Liu’s work on the field of oral rehabilitation and survivors of head and neck cancer.

Expert Advice on Banishing Dark Circles

Learn about the causes, treatments, and prevention methods for dark circles under the eyes from dermatology and makeup artistry experts. Discover at-home remedies, prevention tips, and makeup techniques to achieve a more even complexion.

Scientists Develop World’s First 3D-Printed Brain Tissue with Potential to Revolutionize Neuroscience and Brain Disorder Treatments

Scientists in Wisconsin, USA, have achieved a groundbreaking feat in the field of neuroscience by developing the world’s first 3D-printed brain tissue that mimics the functionality of natural brain tissue. This development is a significant stride towards the advancement of treatments for neurological and neurodevelopmental disorders such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. The innovative approach employed by the scientists involved the use of a 3D printer that departed from the conventional method of stacking layers vertically. Instead, they utilized a horizontal layering technique and placed brain cells, specifically neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells, in a softer ‘bio-ink’ gel compared to previous attempts. According to Su-Chun Zhang, a professor of neuroscience and neurology at UW–Madison’s Waisman Center, the 3D-printed brain tissue provides a powerful model for understanding human brain cell communication. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize stem cell biology, neuroscience, and the understanding of various neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Global Longevity Trends: Humans Living Longer than Ever

Research shows that humans are living longer than ever, with mortality and longevity trends becoming more similar regardless of disparities between sexes and locations. The male-female gap in life expectancy is decreasing, and clusters of countries are projected to change further by 2030. Despite challenges such as war, poverty, and disease, life spans are expected to continue to grow longer.

Leafy Greens: A Natural Alternative for Treating Gum Disease

Research suggests that nitrate-rich vegetables like lettuce and spinach could hold the key to improving oral health, offering a natural and effective alternative to traditional treatments for gum disease. With over half of the adult population in the UK and US suffering from gum disease, the potential benefits of incorporating more leafy greens into our diets are significant, promoting oral health through dietary means and reducing reliance on treatments with potential side effects.